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Pearland Legal Blog

Family Law & Estate Planning Attorney

When facing a family law, estate law or other legal matter, it is important to work with an experienced attorney who can help you understand your options and protect your interests. At The Powell Law Firm, we have more than 20 years of experience protecting people in Pearland, Houston and the surrounding area in Texas.

How is Child Support Calculated in Texas?

Parents have a general responsibility to provide support for their children in Texas. After a divorce or separation, one parent may be required to pay child support to the other parent. This raises an important question: How is child support calculated in Texas? The short answer is that our state has child support guidelines that apply to most cases. Our child support attorney understands how child support is calculated in Texas and can guide you through the process.

What is Child Support?

Child support in Texas is a court-ordered financial obligation that ensures both parents contribute to a child’s basic needs after a divorce or separation. It is calculated in accordance with statutory guidelines based on the paying parent’s net resources under the Texas Family Code. The amount covers essentials such as food, housing, clothing, education, and medical care.

An Overview of the Child Support Guidelines in Texas

Texas calculates child support using the statutory guidelines outlined in Texas Family Code Chapter 154. The guidelines apply to most cases. However, if a court finds that following the guidelines would be unjust or inappropriate in the circumstances, deviation is permissible. The calculation starts with determining the obligor’s “net resources,” a defined term under Tex. Fam. Code § 154.062.

Net resources include wages, salary, commissions, bonuses, rental income, self-employment income, retirement benefits, and most other forms of taxable or non-taxable income. The statute excludes certain items, such as means-tested public benefits. Once net resources are established, the guidelines apply a percentage based on the number of children who are before the court. Here is an overview:

  • 20% of net resources for one child
  • 25% of net resources for two children
  • 30% of net resources for three children
  • 35% of net resources for four children
  • 40% of net resources for five or more children

Texas has a Cap: Without a deviation, child support is capped by state law. The Office of the Attorney General states that the most significant monthly net resources used to calculate child support under the guidelines are $11,700 (2025).

Deviation From Guidelines is Allowed but Requires Strong Supporting Evidence

While the guidelines govern most cases, courts have authority under Tex. Fam. Code § 154.123 to order a higher or lower amount when supported by evidence. Relevant factors include the child’s age, special needs, educational costs, travel expenses between households, the parents’ ability to provide support, child-care expenses, and the amount of time each parent has possession. Deviations must be supported by written findings explaining why guideline support would be unjust or inappropriate.

Consult With Our Child Support Lawyer Today

Our dedicated child support lawyer is a skilled, knowledgeable advocate for clients. We solve problems. If you have any questions about how child support is calculated, we can help. Contact us today to schedule your strictly confidential, no-obligation initial consultation. From our Pearland law office, we represent parents in child support cases throughout the region.

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  • “I wanted to take the time to thank you [John Powell III] for helping me through a tough time in my life. Your guidance and voice of reason really helped me more than you will ever know. I had a previous attorney that I felt could have really cared less about me or the situation. Once on board with you, I felt an immediate difference and I was thankful for your quick response. I could not have finished this process without you and I am glad you were able to have so much hands on time with me. Again, thank you for everything you did for me and my son!”

    (S.R.)

  • “John Powell III was very helpful through the entire process of my divorce which involved a custody fight over my 3-year-old daughter. Mr. Powell has a strong working rapport with the Brazoria County family court. He was very patient, walking me through every step, knowing what to expect from my wife's attorney. We were ultimately successful and I would highly recommend him. As for my daughter, she is doing great. She has advanced to the preschool 2 class early, she is now 3.5 and now goes to school with the 4-5 year old's. Her emotional and behavioral issues have disappeared. Thanks to Mr. Powell's hard work my daughter will have a great chance at life.”

    (K.K.)

  • “Just wanted to say thanks for handling my post-divorce property division issue in a timely and professional manner. Especially your attention to detail and some quick-witted humor as well. Your firm was referred to us by a friend which can always be somewhat awkward but you made us feel at ease through the entire process. I would not hesitate to recommend your firm to anyone if the need arises.”

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    (M.K.S.)

  • “I had what I learned was not your stereotypical divorce case. John Powell III was extremely understanding of the situation and worked with myself and my former spouse to navigate the legal pitfalls in our, and our children's case. Everything was resolved amicably and with minimal impact to our family. Without Mr. Powell's assistance I do not know that we would have gotten to such a positive place.”

    (A.W.)

  • “John Powell III is a compassionate and thorough attorney. My case was a complex custody issue that required work in two wide-spread counties. Mr. Powell was able to efficiently overcome this added challenge. He is patient and clear in explaining concepts of the law. Even after the case was closed, Mr. Powell was available to explain the final judgment and to help ensure we were following the Judge's intent. It is very comforting to know that if additional issues arise he is there to act as my advocate.”

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